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Montana · MT

Montana Landlord-Tenant Laws 2026

Security deposit limits, eviction notice requirements, rent increase rules, and every compliance deadline for Montana landlords. 127 cities covered.

Based on Montana state statutes. Updated August 2026.

Montana Landlord Law Summary

In Montana, landlords must return security deposits within 30 days, provide 3-day eviction notice for nonpayment, and do not cap rent increases. No just cause eviction requirement.

Montana Landlord Rules at a Glance

Key compliance requirements every Montana landlord must follow.

Rule Requirement
Security Deposit Cap No statutory limit
Deposit Return Deadline 30 days (or 10 days if no deductions)
Eviction Notice (Nonpayment) 3 days written notice
Rent Cap No statewide cap
Entry Notice 24 hours notice
Late Fee Cap No statutory cap
Grace Period No statutory requirement
Just Cause Eviction Not required

What Happens If You Violate Montana Landlord-Tenant Law

Security deposit violation: Tenant may recover the deposit plus damages for wrongful withholding.

  • Late deposit return: Miss the 30-day deadline and tenants can sue for up to 2x the withheld amount.
  • Improper eviction notice: Wrong notice period or procedure = case dismissed. You restart from zero and owe additional court costs.
  • Illegal entry: Entering without 24-hour notice = harassment claim. Tenants can terminate the lease and sue for damages.
  • Fair housing violation: First offense: $16,000+ federal fine. Repeat: $65,000+. Plus actual damages, attorney fees, and potential criminal penalties.

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Montana Landlord-Tenant Statutes

The laws that govern residential rentals in Montana.

Montana Residential Landlord and Tenant Act

Mont. Code §70-24-101 et seq.

Governs residential tenancies including security deposits, habitability, eviction, and tenant rights.

Montana Landlord Law Topics

Explore detailed rules by topic for any Montana city.

Security Deposit Laws

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Eviction Process & Notice Requirements

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Rent Increase Laws

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Landlord Entry & Access Rules

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Maintenance & Habitability Standards

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Late Fee Limits

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Lease Termination & Renewal

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Fair Housing Protections

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Tenant Screening Rules

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Required Landlord Disclosures

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Rent Control

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Property Registration Requirements

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Top 10 Montana Cities — Landlord Law Coverage

The largest Montana cities by population, with median rent and deposit cap data.

City Population Median 2BR Rent
Billings 120,864 $1,417/mo
Missoula 77,757 $1,655/mo
Great Falls 60,422 $1,284/mo
Bozeman 57,305 $2,154/mo
Helena 34,464 $1,647/mo
Kalispell 29,886 $1,691/mo
Belgrade 12,509 $2,154/mo
Anaconda-Deer Lodge County 9,673 $1,335/mo
Havre 9,330 $1,307/mo
Whitefish 9,163 $1,691/mo

All 127 Montana Cities

Click any city to view its specific landlord-tenant laws, deadlines, and free calculators.

Billings 120,864 Missoula 77,757 Great Falls 60,422 Bozeman 57,305 Helena 34,464 Kalispell 29,886 Belgrade 12,509 Anaconda-Deer Lodge County 9,673 Havre 9,330 Whitefish 9,163 Livingston 8,908 Miles City 8,438 Laurel 7,193 Lewistown 6,149 Sidney 6,112 Columbia Falls 5,723 Polson 5,613 Hamilton 5,268 Glendive 4,796 Dillon 4,176 Hardin 3,709 Shelby 3,270 Glasgow 3,180 Libby 3,169 Deer Lodge 3,030 Cut Bank 3,017 Red Lodge 2,610 Wolf Point 2,517 Conrad 2,402 Stevensville 2,210 Ronan 2,172 East Helena 2,138 Townsend 2,133 Manhattan 2,109 Colstrip 2,055 Three Forks 1,986 Roundup 1,960 Columbus 1,906 Malta 1,872 Baker 1,800 Choteau 1,787 Big Timber 1,686 Plentywood 1,647 Forsyth 1,616 Eureka 1,533 Thompson Falls 1,472 Fort Benton 1,425 Boulder 1,283 Plains 1,222 West Yellowstone 1,222 Chinook 1,160 Whitehall 1,080 Ennis 1,047 White Sulphur Springs 1,022 Browning 1,005 Scobey 983 Harlowton 949 Superior 925 Philipsburg 910 Troy 899 Fairview 866 Pinesdale 865 Darby 860 Chester 853 St. Ignatius 820 Fairfield 784 Sheridan 761 Harlem 756 Poplar 727 Culbertson 718 Bridger 714 Walkerville 659 Joliet 620 Hot Springs 617 Big Sandy 588 Cascade 587 Terry 574 Circle 572 Valier 551 Alberton 527 Belt 523 Broadus 469 Wibaux 449 Lodge Grass 429 Fromberg 422 Ekalaka 410 Stanford 410 Twin Bridges 385 Jordan 365 Sunburst 351 Clyde Park 346 Dutton 314 Drummond 296 Nashua 294 Hysham 278 Bainville 263 Medicine Lake 244 Virginia City 242 Fort Peck 235 Ryegate 225 Lima 217 Denton 212 Winnett 209 Geraldine 203 Moore 202 Froid 186 Hobson 184 Winifred 174 Plevna 169 Westby 165 Richey 164 Kevin 161 Saco 161 Melstone 145 Lavina 139 Broadview 138 Hingham 130 Dodson 126 Grass Range 115 Judith Gap 106 Bearcreek 99 Rexford 86 Outlook 82 Opheim 73 Flaxville 60 Neihart 40 Ismay 19

Download Free Montana Landlord Compliance Checklist

Deposit deadlines, notice requirements, required disclosures — everything in one page.

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Frequently Asked Questions — Montana Landlord Laws

No. Montana does not cap the amount landlords can charge for a security deposit. The deposit must be returned within 30 days (or 10 days if no deductions are made).
Landlords must give a 3-day written notice to pay or quit. If the tenant does not pay, the landlord may file for eviction.
Yes. Montana landlords must maintain the premises in a habitable condition, including functional plumbing, heating, electrical systems, and structural integrity.

Compliance tracking for your Montana properties

LeaseBase monitors Montana landlord-tenant law changes, tracks deadlines, and alerts you before penalties apply — across every city in your portfolio.

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How we researched this page: This guide covers all Montana landlord-tenant statutes, verified against official government sources. Rent data comes from HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026). Last updated: August 2026.
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Reviewed by Rachid Abadli

Founder & CEO, LeaseBase · Sacramento landlord · Self-managing since 2019

LeaseBase is a property management platform — not a law firm. Consult an attorney for legal advice specific to your situation.