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Buffalo, MN Security Deposit Laws 2026

Minnesota limits security deposits to 2 month(s) of rent. In Buffalo, that's $3,418 at the median 2BR rent of $1,709/month. Miss the 21-day return deadline and you could owe $3,418+.

In Minnesota, landlords must return security deposits within 21 days after move-out. The maximum deposit is 2 month(s) of rent. Failure to return on time or provide an itemized statement can result in penalties of $3,418 or more.

Key Takeaways — Buffalo Security Deposit Laws

  • Maximum deposit: 2 month(s) of rent = $3,418 at Buffalo's median rent
  • Return deadline: 21 days after tenant moves out
  • Penalty for late return: Up to 2x the deposit ($3,418)
  • Itemized statement: Required with any deductions

Security Deposit Laws in Buffalo

Under Minnesota law, landlords in Buffalo may collect a maximum security deposit of 2 month(s) of rent. At Buffalo's median 2-bedroom rent of $1,709/month, that means the most you can legally collect is $3,418.

$3,418

max deposit (2mo × $1,709)

21 days

return deadline

$3,418

max penalty for late return

Returning the Deposit: The 21-Day Clock

Once a tenant moves out of your Buffalo rental, Minnesota law gives you exactly 21 days to either return the full deposit or provide an itemized statement of deductions. The clock starts on the day the tenant surrenders possession — not when you inspect the unit.

What you can deduct from a security deposit in Buffalo:

  • Unpaid rent
  • Damage beyond normal wear and tear
  • Cleaning costs to restore the unit to move-in condition
  • Costs for restoring or replacing personal property (if lease allows)

What you cannot deduct:

  • Normal wear and tear (minor scuffs, carpet wear, faded paint)
  • Pre-existing damage (document with photos at move-in)
  • Professional cleaning if the tenant left the unit in reasonable condition

Penalty Warning

Violate Minnesota security deposit laws rules in Buffalo and you could owe $3,418+. At Buffalo's median rent of $1,709/month, even a single violation adds up fast.

Don’t risk it. Let LeaseBase handle the compliance.

LeaseBase automatically tracks deposit amounts, calculates return deadlines, and generates compliant itemized statements — so you never miss a deadline.

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How Buffalo Rents Affect Deposit Amounts

Deposit amounts scale with local rents. Here's what Buffalo landlords typically collect:

Unit Size Median Rent (Buffalo) Max Deposit (2mo) Penalty Risk
Studio $1,242/mo $2,484 $4,968
1-Bedroom $1,405/mo $2,810 $5,620
2-Bedroom $1,709/mo $3,418 $6,836
3-Bedroom $2,262/mo $4,524 $9,048

Rents based on HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026) for Wright County.

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Security Deposit Laws in Nearby Cities

Own properties in multiple cities? Rules may differ locally:

Maple Lake, MN
Pop. 2,209
Montrose, MN
Pop. 3,906
Rockford, MN
Pop. 4,734
Monticello, MN
Pop. 14,831
Hanover, MN
Pop. 3,977

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How we researched this page: Security deposit laws rules are based on Minnesota state statutes. Rent data comes from HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026) for Wright County. Last updated: August 2026.
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Reviewed by Rachid Abadli

Founder & CEO, LeaseBase · Sacramento landlord · Self-managing since 2019

LeaseBase is a property management platform — not a law firm. Consult an attorney for legal advice specific to your situation.